Supporting the Month-End Journal Entry

This document provides a guide to all journal entries that should be generated at month-end and explains how to run reports to verify the journal entry figures.

Account Current

Description: Summarizes agency bill items for the month, including amount due from clients, amount due to premium payable entities, and agency commission.

Debits: Accounts Receivable

Credits: Company Payables (broken out by Billing Company subaccount), Broker Premium Payables (broken out by individual broker subaccounts), Agency Bill Unearned Income (unless agency commission recognized on an Accrual basis), Interagency Broker Premium Payables (broken out by individual broker subaccounts), Agency Bill Income (if agency commission recognized on an Accrual basis), Binder Bill Payables (broken out by premium payable entity subaccounts, only if open binder bill transactions exist)

Verify with: Account Current Report Unearned Commissions Report

Accounts Receivable Opening Balances

Description: Summarizes the activity resulting from Account Opening Balances.

Debits: Accounts Receivable, Transfer Account

Credits: Accounts Receivable, Transfer Account

Verify with: Miscellaneous Production Report

Accounts Receivable Write-Offs

Description: Summarizes activity resulting from writing off a receivable balance.

Debits: The account associated with each write-off transaction. If the associated account is an Income account and the agency is not on an Accrual basis, the amount posts to Agency Bill Unearned Income instead.

Credits: Accounts Receivable

Verify with: Write-Off Report Unearned Commissions Report

Accrued Direct Bill Income

Direct Bill Production Items

Description: Summarizes direct bill invoicing and adjustment activity for agencies set to recognize direct bill income on an Accrual basis. Includes Direct Bill Commission Write-Off (below). To verify, add the total agency commission amount from the Production report and Write-Off report as defined below.

Debits: Direct Bill Commission Receivable (broken down by company/broker subaccount if agency is installed to post receivable by premium payable entity)

Credits: Direct Bill Income (broken down according to Income Posting Breakdown method)

Verify with: Production Report

Direct Bill Commission Write-Off

Debits: Direct Bill Income (broken out by Income Posting Breakdown subaccount if appropriate)

Credits: Direct Bill Commission Receivable (and Company/Broker subaccount if Post receivable by premium payable entity is checked)

Verify with: Write-Off Report

Broker Commission

Note: The following only applies if your system is not installed to share revenue. If you are sharing revenue, click here for instructions on verifying the Broker Commission entry.

Description: Summarizes broker commission activity resulting from agency and direct bill transactions.

Debits: Broker Commission Expense (unless you are deferring commissions)

Credits: Broker Commission Payable + broker subaccount (unless deferring commissions)

Verify with: Broker Commission Report

Broker Receivables

Description: Summarizes broker receivables due for items that are broker billed net.

External Receivable Brokers

Debits: Broker Commission Expense (external broker retained commissions)

Credits: Accounts Receivable

Verify with: Broker Commission Report

Note: If your system is installed to share revenue, click here for instructions on verifying the amounts for interagency payables/receivables entries posted as a result of external broker expense allocation.

Internal Receivable Brokers

Debits: Sharing Expense

Credits: Accounts Receivable

Verify with: Broker Commission Report

Broker/Producer Commission Payable Write-Offs

Description: Summarizes the activity from writing off a broker/producer commission payable balance in the Pr/Br Payables Reconciliations area.

Debits: Broker Commission Payables + broker subaccount (for brokers), Producer Commission Payables + producer subaccount (for producers)

Credits: Broker Commission Payables Write-Off + broker subaccount (for brokers), Producer Commission Payables Write-Off + producer subaccount (for producers)

Verify with: Write-Off Report

Cash on Account Transfer

Description: Summarizes the transfer of direct bill commissions from Cash on Account to the appropriate Direct Bill Income or Direct Bill Receivables required account. The Interagency Payable and Interagency Receivable entries only post if the Cash on Account receipt agency differs from the direct bill reconciliation statement agency.

Debits: Cash on Account

Credits: Interagency Payables + agency subaccount

Debits: Interagency Receivables + agency subaccount

Credits: Direct Bill Income (broken down according to Income Posting Breakdown method)
If agency commission is recognized on a cash basis, transactions with a class of Supplemental Income will credit the defined offsetting General Ledger account instead.

Verify with: Direct Bill Report, Transaction Reconciliation Report

Current Binder Deferred Premium Payable

Description: Applies only if binder bill transactions are enabled in your system and if your system is installed to recognize installment revenue immediately. Summarizes invoicing activity of deferred binder bill installment items where the Close Binder production month equals the month for which the entry is being generated.

Debits: Binder Bill Payable (broken out by premium payable entity subaccount)

Credits: Deferred Company Payables (broken out by premium payable entity subaccount), Deferred Broker Payables (broken out by premium payable entity subaccount), Interagency Deferred Broker Premium Payables (broken out by internal broker agency subaccount)

Verify with: Production Report

Current Premium Payables

Description: Summarizes the activity for installment items that were originally deferred and are now current. Only applies if the system is set up to recognize installment revenue immediately.

Debits: Deferred Company Payables + company subaccount, Deferred Broker Premium Payables + broker subaccount, Interagency Deferred Broker Premium Payables + broker subaccount

Credits: Company Payables + company subaccount, Broker Premium Payables + broker subaccount, Interagency Broker Premium Payables + broker subaccount

Verify with: Production Report

Current Receivable

Description: Summarizes the activity for installment items that were originally deferred and are now current. Only applies if the system is set up to recognize installment revenue immediately.

Debits: Accounts Receivable, Deferred Receivables (broker receivables)

Credits: Deferred Receivables, Accounts Receivable (broker receivables)

Verify with: Production Report, Broker Commission Report

Current Service Fee Receivable

Description: Summarizes the invoicing activity of moving the deferred receivable to current for service fees where the Accounting Month on the transaction equals the month for which the journal entry is generated.

Debits: Accounts Receivable

Credits: Deferred Receivables

Verify with: Production Report

Deferred Service Fee Income

Description: Summarizes the invoicing activity of deferred service fees where the Production Month equals the month for which the journal entry is generated.

Debits: Deferred Receivables

Credits: Deferred Income

Verify with: Production Report

Earned Income

Description: Summarizes earned income for the month. Includes all items offsetting an Income account that were partially or fully paid (depending on agency setting). Does not apply if agency commission is recognized on an Accrual basis.

Debits: Unearned Income

Credits: Agency Bill Income (broken down according to Income Posting Breakdown method), offsetting GL account for each write-off account (if your system is installed to post by premium payable entity, the write-off amounts will instead be included in the Premium Payable Write-Offs journal entry)

Verify with: Earned Commission Report Unearned Commissions Report

Earned Installment Deferred Income

Description: Summarizes the invoicing activity of deferred agency billed installment items where the Production Month equals the month for which the entry is generated. This only applies if your system is installed to recognize installment revenue immediately.

Debits: Deferred Receivables, Broker Commission Expense (broker retained commission for external brokers), Sharing Expense (broker retained commission for internal brokers)

Credits: Deferred Company Payables, Deferred Broker Premium Payables, Interagency Deferred Broker Premium Payables, Agency Bill Income (broken down according to Income Posting Breakdown method), Deferred Receivables (broker retained commission), Binder Bill Payables (broken out by premium payable entity subaccounts, only if open binder bill transactions exist)

Verify with: Production Report, Broker Commission Report

Earned Service Fee Income

Description: Summarizes invoicing activity of earned revenue for service fees for which the Accounting Month for the deferred schedule item equals the month for which the journal entry is generated. If a deferral schedule does not exist, the system uses the Accounting Month associated to each transaction.

Debits: Deferred Income

Credits: Income account offsetting each Fee transaction

Verify with: Production Report

Fees

Description: Summarizes all activity resulting from Fee transactions.

Debits: Accounts Receivable

Credits: Offsetting account for each Fee transaction code. For Asset, Liability, and Equity accounts, this is totaled per agency. For Income and Expense accounts, it is broken down further. If the offsetting account is an Income account and agency commission is recognized on a Cash basis, the entry credits Unearned Income (per agency) instead.

Verify with: Miscellaneous Production Report Unearned Commissions Report

Government Payables

Description: Summarizes all Government Tax and Government Fee transactions billed.

Debits: Accounts Receivable

Credits: Government Payables + vendor subaccount

Verify with: Production Report

Interagency Commission

Note: The following only applies if your system is not installed to share revenue. If you share revenue, click here for instructions on verifying the Interagency Commission entry.

Description: Summarizes internal broker commission payable activity resulting from agency and direct bill transactions. This includes any commission write-offs.

Debits: Sharing Expense (in transaction agency), Interagency Commission Receivable + transaction agency subaccount (in internal broker's agency), unless you are deferring commissions. Write-offs debit Interagency Deferred Commission Payable + broker agency subaccount (in the transaction agency) and Interagency Deferred Commission Receivable + transaction agency subaccount (in internal broker's agency).

Credits: Interagency Commission Payable + agency subaccount if the broker is associated to an agency (in transaction agency), Sharing Income + transaction agency subaccount (in internal broker's agency), unless you are deferring commissions. Write-offs credit Sharing Expense (in the transaction agency) and Sharing Income + transaction agency subaccount (in internal broker's agency).

Verify with: Broker Commission Report, Write-Off Report

Miscellaneous User-Defined

Description: Summarizes all activity resulting from Miscellaneous User-Defined transactions.

Debits: Accounts Receivable

Credits: Offsetting account for each Miscellaneous User-Defined transaction code. For Asset, Liability, and Equity accounts, this is totaled per agency. For Income and Expense accounts, it is broken down further. If the offsetting account is an Income account and agency commission is recognized on a Cash basis, the entry credits Unearned Income (per agency) instead.

Verify with: Miscellaneous Production Report Unearned Commissions Report

Premium Payable Write-Offs

Description: Summarizes activity resulting from writing off a premium payable balance.

Debits: Company Payables + company subaccount, Broker Payables + broker subaccount, Interagency Broker Premium Payables + broker subaccount, Unearned Income (if your system is installed to post by premium payable)

Credits: Company Payables Write-Off + company subaccount, Broker Premium Payables Write-Off + broker subaccount, Interagency Broker Premium Payables Write-Off + broker subaccount

Verify with: Write-Off Report Unearned Commissions Report

Producer Commission

Note: The following only applies if your system is not installed to share revenue. If you share revenue, click here for instructions on verifying the Producer Commission entry.

Description: Summarizes producer commissions owed from agency and direct bill activity (only applies to producers with Automatically post to GL selected in Employee Detail)

Debits: Producer Commission Expense (unless you are deferring commissions)

Credits: Producer Commission Payables + producer subaccount (unless you are deferring commissions)

Verify with: Producer Commission Report

Service Charges

Description: Summarizes all activity resulting from Service Charge transactions.

Debits: Accounts Receivable

Credits: Offsetting account for each Service Charge transaction code. For Asset, Liability, and Equity accounts, this is totaled per agency. For Income and Expense accounts, it is broken down further. If the offsetting account is an Income account and agency commission is recognized on a Cash basis, the entry credits Unearned Income (per agency) instead.

Verify with: Miscellaneous Production Report Unearned Commissions Report

Supplemental Income

Description: Summarizes all activity resulting from Supplemental Income transactions.

Debits: Direct Bill Receivables (broken down by PPE if your system is installed to post receivables by premium payable entity)

Credits: Offsetting account for the Supplemental Income transaction code

Verify with: Production Report